Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler (born 20 April 1889 - died 30 April 1945 at age 56 years) was Chancellor of Germany from 1933 and Führer (Leader) (Third Reich), Germany since 1934 until he died. On August 2, 1934, he became dictator of Germany after President von Hindenburg died. He united position became chancellor and president making Nazi Führer at once as a single party in Germany. He is also a Chairman of the Nationalist-Socialist Party (National Socialist Germany Workers Party or Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei / NSDAP), known by the Nazis. Nazis officially disbanded after the German defeat in World War II are great because Hitler's dictatorship system. Hitler was a charismatic orator, Hitler is one of the most influential leaders in the world. 
When World War II would end, Hitler committed suicide in his underground bunker in Berlin with his wife whom he married not long ago in the bunker, Eva Braun.

During his rule before World War II. Hitler ruled by establishing economic equality, increasing jobs and means of public facilities and public projects. One of his contributions in the automotive world is a proposal to make cheaper vehicles covered by the German people who finally realized in the form of Volkswagen (VW).
In June 1934, at night that are recognized as Night of the Long Knives (German: Nacht der Langen Messer) Hitler killed all the opponents of the Nazi party leaders that Roehm and the SA (Sturm Abteilungen). Hitler also blamed the Jews for communism and the economic situation is bad and won military support to carry out the development of political German military equipment. Hitler blame, attack, and kill the communists and Jews because Hitler had a personal grudge on people - the communists and Jews, revenge that haunts during his lifetime.

Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein (born in Ulm, Kingdom of Württemberg, German Empire, March 14, 1879 - died in Princeton, New Jersey, United States, 18 April 1955 at age 76 years) is a theoretical physicist who is widely regarded as the greatest scientist in a century 20. He put forward the theory of relativity and also greatly contributed to the development of quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and cosmology. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect and "for his services to Theoretical Physics ".

Having formulated the theory of general relativity, Einstein became famous throughout the world, an unusual achievement for a scientist. In his old age, his fame exceeded the fame of all scientists in history, and in popular culture, says Einstein is considered synonymous with intelligence or even genius. His face is one of the most known around the world.
Albert Einstein, People of the Century (Person of the Century)
In 1999, Einstein called the "People of the Century" by Time magazine.
To appreciate them, a unit in the photochemical named einstein, a chemical element named einsteinium, and a named asteroid 2001 Einstein.

The most famous Einstein's formula is E = mc ²

Sherlock Holmes

Sherlock Holmes is a British fictional detective created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He is usually accompanied by colleagues Dr. Watson in his adventures. He is famous for its ability deduction and cleverness in solving cases.
Sherlock Holmes called himself "consulting detective", who asked for help in a case when the case is considered too difficult to police and detectives solved another; we even heard that he can solve a case without having to leave his home. He is very powerful in resolving cases of unusual using extraordinary analytical ability, and often also show this ability to his new clients by making direct analysis of the person or things have just done the client. This strategy, of course, never fails to astonish and make his clients believe in his ability.
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle based his creation of Holmes on his teacher at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, a surgeon who is very talented and also a forensic detective Joseph Bell, which became the new science of forensic science at the time. "Holmes" named for Oliver Wendell Holmes, who was much admired by Conan Doyle, and top athletes English cricket named Sherlock.
Sherlock Holmes lived at 221B Baker Street since 1881 where he spent his years with his colleague, dr. John H. Watson, who with whom he shared a room for some time until Morstan married Mary Watson in 1890. Landlady was a woman named Mrs. Scotland. Hudson.
In most of the Holmes stories accompanied by dr. Watson, who not only colleagues, but also a writer. Most stories told by Dr. Holmes. Watson, on its completion in criminal matters; in subsequent stories, Holmes criticizes Watson for his writings because Watson wrote it like an ordinary story and not a scientific explanation.
Holmes has a brother, Mycroft Holmes, who appears in 3 stories, Greek Interpreter, Case Finally, and Bruce-Partington Plans.

JACK THE RIPPER

Jack the Ripper (Jack the shredder) is the nickname for the mysterious figure who made a series of serial killings and mutilation in Britain in the 19th century.
On August 31, 1888 after midnight, in the district of East End of London, England known as the Whitechapel (red light district in London) had dihebohkan with sadistic serial killings of several prostitutes. The identity of perpetrators of murders so far not successfully revealed. The police only know that the killer calls himself "Jack the Ripper".
Jack the Ripper did not leave any evidence in a criminal action, the pattern of killing was not known, even sort of random. The only similarities between the victims is that they are prostitutes.
Jack the Ripper killed his victims without mercy. After cutting the neck of his victim, then Jack the Ripper mutilated them. Like a shadow in the night, no one can reveal who Jack the Ripper really was. Although Jack the Ripper "just" acting more or less one year, the victim very much and has become a legend until now.
There are also allegations that the perpetrator is a doctor or at least those who have the educational background of medicine specializing in surgery for cuts on the victim's body is very neat that can only be done using the tools of medical operations that require special expertise.
The identity of Jack the Ripper to this day remains a mystery; speculators predict that Jack the Ripper has been across the Atlantic and settled in the U.S. after the killings.